The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre on April 13, 1919, also known as the Amritsar Massacre, remains a notorious incident marked by General Dyer ordering his troops to open fire on an unarmed crowd trapped in an abandoned walled garden during a Sikh festival. The brutal episode resulted in the death of at least 379 people, with over 1,500 others sustaining injuries.
Occurring amidst violent riots in April 1919 in the Punjab region, particularly Amritsar, the British authorities had lost control, leading to General Dyer's deployment to restore order. Despite an inquiry resulting in Dyer's dismissal from the army, he remained unrepentant, believing that his use of force had prevented further escalation of civil unrest, which had included the murder of five Europeans. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre stands as one of the most infamous incidents in the history of British colonial rule in India.
Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, now a public garden, serves as a poignant memorial, bearing witness to the tragic chapter in India's freedom movement. The site, where hundreds of unarmed Indians were heartlessly massacred, is today a place of national importance and among the most visited historical sites in Amritsar. When exploring the heritage city, including stepping out of hotels in Amritsar, ensure a visit to this significant memorial with the assistance of Royal Tours & Travels. Here, discover comprehensive information, including historical details, timings, entry specifics, and lesser-known facts about Jallianwala Bagh.